Threat research

Risk observations shaped by frontline investigation

We track criminal infrastructure, attack tooling, fraud methods and digital-risk change, turning frontline observations into research that can be searched, cited and used.

English research
39published items
Research focus
Threat economyDigital riskBusiness fraud
Publication standard
Reviewed English editionSource report linkedNo lead form

Research library

More threat research

Browse reviewed English translations and substantive briefs. Every item links directly to its corresponding Chinese source without a lead form.

All published research

Found 38 items · showing 12 items

Cybercrime research

October 2026 Risky IP Insights: 50%+ Vanish Within a Week

Drawing on 49 million active risky IPv4 addresses observed between September 27 and October 25, 2026 (77% on residential broadband), Threat Hunter quantifies four operational blind spots in static IP defense: newly observed risky IPs have a ~5-day half-life (32% last 1 day, 42.3% remain on Day 7), requiring a 7–14 day residential ban TTL; 7-day rolling blocklist coverage drops from 84.2% same-day to 79.5% after a 1-day lag and 67.1% after a 7-day lag, while 15.8% of daily risky IPs are first-time appearances; the 14% persistent IPs active ≥15 days drive 63% of risky activity; and 89% of risky IPs in China are hijacked shared home routers requiring step-up verification, while weekly active risky IPs outside China rose 29% in late October to 20.66 million.

Reviewed English editionIP risk intelligenceresidential proxies
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Business security research

Mastercard Cross-Border Unauthorized Transaction Analysis

As of 29 September 2026, Threat Hunter reviewed 169 public posts and coded 143 transaction amounts. The assessment focuses on attackers obtaining Apple Pay device PANs (DPANs) in bulk and submitting them into card-not-present channels where token scope and cardholder authentication were not enforced.

Reviewed English editionMastercardunauthorized transactions
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Cybercrime research

Organized Inauthentic Engagement: How Comment Tasks Shape Brand Risk

A single comment can look like ordinary customer feedback. In a task pipeline, it can also be a deliverable: a target post, a required action, proof of completion, then settlement. Threat Hunter monitored 20,000+ related items over roughly one month and identified 1,500+ tasks. Of those, 1,196 were comment tasks; 815 were negative comment tasks — 68.1% of all comment tasks.

Reviewed English editioninauthentic engagementcomment tasks
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